Vol. 54: 2025
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLES
Witold J. Wilczyński, Controversies over the geopolitical concepts of Friedrich Ratzel / 9
Sylwia Romańska, Evolution of European integration in the field of security in the context of the Russian invasion of Ukraine: a differentiated integration theory perspective / 28
Leszek Sykulski, China?s concept of a Polar Silk Road and Russian geostrategy in the Arctic / 49
Kinga Kopońka, The fall of the Bangladesh Government in 2024 and its geopolitical consequences for India / 71
Kamil Dyląg, Geopolitical determinants of Mozambique’s stability / 86
Jakub Mikłasz, Geopolitical implications of the territorial conflict between Venezuela and Guyana / 101
ANALYZES & SOURCES
Oliwia Jaruga, The impact of new psychoactive substances on public safety / 114
Bartłomiej Zadworny, Strategic and political considerations regarding the use of nuclear weapons in armed conflicts / 119
Paweł Soroka, Assumptions and main elements of the strategic project for the construction of the Central Industrial District 2 / 137
Report on the 2025 International Geopolitical Essay Competition / 146
1st Geopolitics Forum ? Kraków, May 19th 2025 / 147
The Holidays with geoeconomics during Wielka Wieś Fair ? Szyce, August 30th 2025 / 151
Geoeconomics workshops in secondary schools organized by PGS as part of the ?Stories about Geoeconomics? project / 153
Vincent Helbig, Wasz Niemiec. Jak pokochałem Polskę, Znak Horyzont, Kraków 2025 ? Roman Szul / 155
Leszek Sykulski, Myśl geopolityczna Aleksandra Dugina, Polskie Towarzystwo Geostrategiczne, Częstochowa 2024 ? Jakub Samek / 161
Piotr Plebaniak, Feudalizm we wszystkim prócz nazwy. Hierarchie: od świata zwierząt do Pax Americana, Chiron, Kraków 2025 ? Bartłomiej Zadworny / 167
Witold J. Wilczyński, Ideowe źródła i tożsamość geopolityki. Studium metodologiczne, Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne, Kraków 2025 ? Zbigniew Długosz / 173
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Contributors / 178
Guidelines for Authors / 182